WC2026 Model Tracker
Bivariate-Poisson predictions vs actual results · a live, honest experiment

🇬🇭 Ghana vs Panama  WINNER HIT

FIFA World Cup 2026, Group L, Matchday 1 · Neutral site (USA)
Kickoff Jun 17, 2026 · 23:00 UTC
Final · Ghana 1–0 Panama
Goals: 90' Caleb Yirenkyi (Ghana)
Actual stats: xG 1.31 – 0.73 · 4 corners · 3 cards (0 red)

Prediction vs result  6/8 markets hit

MarketModel calledActualOutcome
1X2GhanaGhana (1-0)HIT
Score1-11-0MISS
O/U 2.5Under 2.5 (51.7%)1 goalsHIT
BTTSYes (54.2%)NoMISS
CornersUnder 8.5 (63.0%)4 cornersHIT
CardsUnder 3.5 (54.2%)3 cardsHIT
Red cardNo (89.1%)NoHIT
AHGhana -0.25Full WinHIT

Model vs market

MarketModelBook oddsBook p*EV
Ghana win40.7%2.3041.2%-6.3%
Draw27.6%3.2029.6%-11.7%
Panama win31.7%3.2529.2%+3.0%
Over 2.5 goals48.3%2.3839.8%+14.6%
Under 2.5 goals51.7%1.5760.2%-18.7%
Both teams score: yes54.2%2.0046.7%+8.4%
Both teams score: no45.8%1.7553.3%-19.9%
Over 8.5 corners (exp 7.73)37.0%1.8350.0%-32.1%
Under 8.5 corners63.0%1.8350.0%+15.5%
Over 3.5 cards (exp 3.48)45.8%2.2042.3%+0.8%
Under 3.5 cards54.2%1.6257.7%-12.5%
Any red card10.9%
Model-only estimates (no straight market equivalent): expected goals Ghana 1.41 – 1.22 Panama · fair Asian handicap Ghana -0.25
In the table above, Model = our probability and Book odds / Book p* = the bookmaker's (p* has the margin removed). EV = value per unit staked at the model's probability (positive = model sees value). “—” = market not in the captured feed.
Model reasoning (chain of thought)
PREDICTION RATIONALE — Ghana vs Panama  (FIFA World Cup 2026, Group L, Matchday 1)
Venue: Neutral site (USA)

1. DATA. Last-10 internationals (Sofascore interception scraper).
   Ghana: record DWWWLLLLLD, 1.10 GF / 1.40 GA,
   xG 1.01 / xGA 1.8.
   Panama: record DWWDLDWLWD, 1.80 GF / 1.60 GA,
   xG 0.67 / xGA 1.63.
   Opponent-strength tiers (configs.MASTER_TIERS) applied per match.

2. RATINGS. Ghana atk 0.91 def 0.95; Panama atk 1.02 def 1.17.
   NEUTRAL VENUE: home boost / away penalty set to 1.0/1.0 (both teams
   travel to a host-nation site; no host advantage applies — a key difference
   from the Korea/Canada/USA host-nation games). lambda Ghana 1.41, Panama 1.22
   after 85% model weight + shrink to 1.3 baseline.
   Injuries: {'Ghana': ['No major absences reported'], 'Panama': ['No major absences reported']}.
   Context: Evenly matched Group L sides. Ghana (CAF) vs Panama (CONCACAF); both have patchy xG coverage. Neutral venue.

3. MODEL. Bivariate Poisson (lambda3 0.12). 1X2 Ghana 40.7% /
   draw 27.6% / Panama 31.7%. Winner Ghana; score 1-1; fair AH Ghana -0.25.
   Over 2.5 48.3%; BTTS 54.2%.

4. EVENTS. Referee Glenn Nyberg (Sweden): 3.7 Y + 0.1 R/match
   blended (weight 0.35) with WC base 3.3054 -> expected
   cards 3.48, P(over 3.5) 45.8%; P(any red)
   10.9%. Corners expected 7.7 (scale
   0.9827) -> P(over 8.5) 37.0%.

5. LIMITATIONS. 10-match samples; hand-set tiers/priors; Poisson corners; lineups
   probable not confirmed; card base rate calibrated on only 4 WC matches.